There are a lot of research and white papers available on chicken Antibodies. The isolation of Polyclonal antibodies from the immunized mammal’s serum has importantly contributed to scientific research.
The state-of-art methods and technologies use the antibodies
produced in hen-laid eggs. The technology and successful research also directed
the growth of an alternative way to generate antibodies without stressing animals.
Laying hens are extremely cheap as antibody generators compared to the other
mammals earlier used for such research. The antibodies of chickens have
biochemical benefits over the antibodies of mammals due to the avian and
mammalian phylogenetic differences. The outcome of this potential difference is
the decreased immunological examination of the background and increased
sensitivity.
Chicken antibodies are the most
successful for custom
antibody development since they do not
activate the complement system of humans nor react with human and bacterial FC
receptors, human anti-mouse IgG antibodies, or rheumatoid factors. Hence, chicken antibodies have so many
advantages in contrast to mammalian antibodies. There are potential chances
that it may replace mammalian antibodies in the future. Advantages of Chicken
custom antibody development:
Long-lasting and
Cost-effective: Most
of the highly equipped labs show their chicken antibody preparations >90%IgY
with a shelf-life of at least five years at 4˚C. Some labs also provide rabbit
serum with limited life at 4˚C and sometimes lose their biological activities
when frozen. Comparatively, the cost of rabbit antibodies (Protein A-purified)
is much higher.
No harm to the animal:
Labs purify antibodies
from eggs and not from serum. In contrast with rabbits, the serum is collected
by preventing the animals and performing cardiac punctures or ear bleeds. These
are the most painless and humane methods to produce antibodies.
No Fc Domain insider
the chicken IgY stem portion: This offers numerous benefits compared to rabbit IgGs: A.
It decreases the chances of getting false positives in reports and applications
since it’s mammalian FC domain that muddles naturally occurring Anti-Fc
Antibodies and rheumatoid factors. B. It does not muddle to mammalian Fc
receptors and avoids non-precise muddling to cells stating such receptors.
(E.g., Dendritic and macrophages cells) C. Also, it does not trigger a
mammalian complement system that allows chicken antibodies IgYs in In-Vivo
procedures.
Nearly Infinite
Quantities: It
is possible to collect about 16-18 immune eggs from each hen, out of which
around six immune eggs use to prepare IgY. The other 12 immune eggs are stored
by the researchers in the refrigerator for emergency cases. If you are
looking for an antibody production facility, you can check www.capralogics.com. It is a Hardwick,
MA-based custom antibody development licensed service.
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